Australia

CountryDateEvent TypeMarket EventContextMarket ReactionIndicatorOpenClose
Australia04 March 2023CENTRALBANKRBA: Keeps rates on hold, cash rate at 3.6%
RBA Statement: Inflation has peaked, labout mkt remains tight, further tightening might be needed.
Pause after 10 consecutive hikes, in line with exptd.AUDUSD moves lower on dovish move, touches lows of 0.6720 for the day.AUDUSD0.67810.6751
Australia03 April 2023ECONDATAMar Mfg Final PMI 49.1 last 50.5
Feb Retail Sales MoM Final 0.2% last 1.8%
Less impact from the data, as mkts focused on RBA tomorrow.AUDUSD touched multi week highs of 0.6790 (levels last seen 24 Feb), steadies ahead of RBA.AUDUSD0.66850.6781
Australia28 March 2023ECONDATAFeb Retail Sales MoM Prelim 0.2% last 1.8%
Feb CPI YoY 6.8% last 7.4%
Reinforces view that economy is slowing.
CPI < exptd, RBA target band 2-3. News that Treasurer Chalmers will convene a meeting of top financial regulators to check impact of volatility in mkts boosted optimism a bit.
Despite the data, risk on mood meant a firm bias in AUDUSD as it closed higher for the day.AUDUSD0.66480.6705
Australia23 March 2023ECONDATAMarch Flash PMI
Manufacturing 48.7 last 50.5
Services 48.2 last 50.7
Comp 48.1 last 50.6
Private sector activity softens but business cofidence rises. Manufacturing PMI at 19 mnth lows, Comp at 3 month lows.AUDUSD slightly ↓ on the data but closed slightly higher for the day.AUDUSD0.66810.6687
Australia21 March 2023CENTRALBANKRBA Minutes: Further monetary tightening expected to be required to bring inflation down. Recent releases on GDP, wages, inflation were softer than exptd but shortfalls to expectations not too large.
Less hawkishAUDUSD ↓ to lows of 0.6649 (breaching 0.6700 level) for the day despite the broad USD weakness.AUDUSD0.67150.6668
Australia20 March 2023TALKRBA Kent: Australian banks are unquestionably strong, Capital, liquidity positions well > apra’s regulatory requirements.
Risk on mood on CS deal + positive comments.AUDUSD ↑ on upbeat comments, highs of 0.6740 (highest since 7 March)AUDUSD0.66900.6715
Australia16 March 2023ECONDATAMarch Consumer Inflation Expectations 5%, last 5.1%
Feb Unemp rate 3.5% last 3.7%
Feb Emp change 64.6K last -10.9K
Participation rate 66.6%
Data > exptd, Unemp rate matching lowest since 1970s. Focus still on global banking turmoil.AUDUSD ↑ on upbeat data, and closed higher for the day.AUDUSD0.66130.6651
Australia07 March 2023CENTRALBANKRBA ↑ cash rate by 25 bps to 3.5% as exptd.
RBA Statement: Monthly CPI suggests inflation has peaked, board seeking to return inflation to 2-3% range. Lower risk of wage price spiral.
RBA Lowe: Monetary policy now in restrictive territory, a pause could come in April.
Tone of statement seen as more dovish than Feb statement. Indication it is not precommitting to Apr hike.AUDUSD ↓ below 0.6600 briefly after the announcement to lows of 0.6581.AUDUSD

AU 10 year yields.
0.6727

3.76%
0.6581

3.66%
Australia02 March 2023ECONDATAFeb Services PMI Final 50.7 last 48.6
Feb Comp PMI Final 50.6 last 48.5
Services > exptd,No related moves, all USD drive.AUDUSD0.67590.6728
Australia01 March 2023ECONDATAQ4 GDP Growth rate QoQ 0.5% last 0.7%
Jan CPI YoY 7.4% last 8.4%
Softer data, but neither changing the story on RBA needing to hike rates. Rate hikes begin to bite.Crushes AUDUSD to lows breaching 0.6700 level to 0.6695.AUDUSD0.67280.6757
Australia28 February 2023ECONDATAJan Retail Sales MoM Prelim 1.9% last -0.4%
Q4 Current Account A$1.4bln, last A$0.8 bln
Jan CPI YoY 7.4% last 8.4%
Q4 GDP YoY 2.7%, last 5.9%; QoQ 0.5% last 0.7%
Rebound in retail sales, suggesting households yet to feel the pinch of rising rates. Domestic demand retains some momentum.
Economy grew more than any other advanced economies.
Risk appetite not high enough to impact on AUDUSD, closed lower for the day.AUDUSD0.67310.6726
Australia22 February 2023ECONDATAQ4 Wage Price Index YoY 3.3% last 3.2%
QoQ 0.8% last 1.1%
Vindicates RBA’s hawkish stance. Mkt awaits FOMC mins.$ driven moves + RBNZ’s slowing pace of tightening: AUDUSD ↓ for the day.AUDUSD0.68500.6801
Australia21 February 2023CENTRALBANKRBA Mins of Feb 7 meeting: Considered 25bp and 50bp hike, opting for 25 bp hike. No consideration of pausing.More hawkish than exptd, need for additional hikes (plural).AUDUSD touched highs of 0.6919 for the day but closed lower.AUDUSD0.69050.6851
Australia20 February 2023ECONDATAFeb Flash PMI
Manufacturing 50.1, last 50
Services 49.2 last 48.6
Composite 49.2 last 48.5
Shows further signs of turnaround in feb.Little change in AUDUSD, tight ranges though closed higher.AUDUSD0.68770.6906
Australia16 January 2023ECONDATAJan Unemp 3.7% last 3.5%
Jan Employment change -11.5K, last -19.9K
Participation rate 66.5% last 66.6%
Disapointing, < exptd as unemp at 8 month highs. However, not cooling enough to justify RBA pause.AUDUSD ↓ on the release and breached 0.6900 to lows of 0.6840 for the day.AUDUSD0.69020.6878
Australia15 February 2023TALKRBA Lowe: Inflation too high, needs to come down. Risk we have not yet done enough on interest rates.RBA’s recent hawkish turn saw mkts price in peak of 4.2%Not as hawkish as Fed so AUDUSD stays below 0.7000.AUDUSD0.69850.6901
Australia10 February 2023CENTRALBANKRBA Statement on Monetary Policy: Revised up forecasts for core inflation, wages growth.Hawkish statement, suggesting it is thinking of at least 2 more hikes this yr.Does little for AUDUSD.AUDUSD
Australia07 February 2023CENTRALBANKRBA ↑ cash rate by 25 bps to 3.35%
RBA Statement: Further ‘increases’ would be needed in the months ahead.
Omitted previous condition that policy was not on ‘pre set’ path. More hawkish than exptd. 9th straight month of ↑. Total of 325 bps of hikes since May 2022.AUDUSD and AU yields (10 year) ↑ to touch highs of 0.6988 and 3.664% on the hawkish statements.AUDUSD

AU 10 year yields.
0.6881

3.538%
0.6957

3.649%
Australia06 February 2023ECONDATADec Retail SalesMoM Final -3.9%, last 1.7%With China reopening and global factors, domestic data appears less relevant in major mkt moves. Mkts expecting RBA tomorrow.AUDUSD ↓ also on $ driven moves.AUDUSD0.69170.6817
Australia01 February 2023TALKRBA Kohler: RBA believes inflation peaked in Q4 2022.Dovish biasAUDUSD corrected the previous day’s rebound to touch lows of 0.7036 before closing higher at 0.7133AUDUSD0.70540.7133
Australia31 January 2023ECONDATADec Retail Sales MoM Prelim -3.9% last 1.7%Bad numbers, largest decline since Aug 2020. Consumption is 60% of AU’s GDP.Cautious mood, expectedly AUDUSD ↓ to lows of 0.6984.AUDUSD0.70550.7054
Australia25 January 2023ECONDATAQ4 Inflation Rate
YoY 7.8%, last 7.3%
QoQ 1.9% last 1.8%
All > expectations with no peak in sight – less chance of any RBA pause.AUDUSD rallies hard after data, touches highs of 0.7122AUDUSD0.70450.7104
Australia23 January 2023ECONDATAJan Flash PMI
Manufacturing 49.8, last 50.2
Services 48.3 last 47.3
Composite 48.2 last 47.5
Softer PMIs, all < exptd. Mfg PMI drops to lowest since May 2020.AUDUSD bulls take a breather despite weaker $. Remains>0.7000AUDUSD0.69660.7025
Australia19 January 2023ECONDATADec Employment Change -14.6K exptd 22.5K last 58.2K
Dec Unemp rate at 3.5%
A headwind for AUD.Broad ↓ in AUDUSD on weak data + risk-off sentiment, lows of 0.6872AUDUSD0.69410.6908
Australia10 January 2023ECONDATANov CPI YoY 7.3% as exptd, last 6.9%
Nov Retail Sales MoM 1.4% exptd 0.4% last 0.6%
On retail sales, Black Friday appears to have given a boost.AUDUSD ↑, touching highs of 0.6928 helped by data.AUDUSD0.69100.6887